2008 President · PA
Susquehanna Polling & Research Inc. · fieldwork ended 2008-10-17 (18 days before the election) · 700 respondents · Live Phone
The poll said
Democrat 48% · Republican 40%
D+8.0
The certified result
Democrat 54.49% · Republican 44.17%
D+10.3
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 48 − 40 = 8.00
- Actual margin = 54.486 − 44.167 = 10.319
- Signed miss = 8.00 − (10.319) = -2.318
- Absolute miss = |-2.318| = 2.318
The poll overstated the Republican by 2.3 points and had the right leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 16820, race ID 742 (538 database).