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2000 Senate · MT

Montana State University Billings · fieldwork ended 2000-10-21 (17 days before the election) · 403 respondents · Live Phone

The poll said

Democrat 43% · Republican 41%

D+2.0

The certified result

Democrat 47.24% · Republican 50.55%

R+3.3

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 43 − 41 = 2.00
  2. Actual margin = 47.237 − 50.554 = -3.317
  3. Signed miss = 2.00 − (-3.317) = 5.317
  4. Absolute miss = |5.317| = 5.317

The poll overstated the Democrat by 5.3 points and had the wrong leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 25829, race ID 1698 (538 database).