2012 President · AZ
Public Policy Polling · fieldwork ended 2012-11-02 (4 days before the election) · 1,080 respondents · IVR
The poll said
Democrat 46% · Republican 53%
R+7.0
The certified result
Democrat 44.59% · Republican 53.66%
R+9.1
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 46 − 53 = -7.00
- Actual margin = 44.590 − 53.655 = -9.065
- Signed miss = -7.00 − (-9.065) = 2.065
- Absolute miss = |2.065| = 2.065
The poll overstated the Democrat by 2.1 points and had the right leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 30682, race ID 656 (538 database).