2010 Senate · PA
Public Policy Polling · fieldwork ended 2010-10-17 (16 days before the election) · 718 respondents · IVR
The poll said
Democrat 46% · Republican 45%
D+1.0
The certified result
Democrat 48.99% · Republican 51.01%
R+2.0
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 46 − 45 = 1.00
- Actual margin = 48.992 − 51.008 = -2.016
- Signed miss = 1.00 − (-2.016) = 3.017
- Absolute miss = |3.017| = 3.017
The poll overstated the Democrat by 3.0 points and had the wrong leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 32585, race ID 1537 (538 database).