2010 Senate · PA
Public Policy Polling · fieldwork ended 2010-10-30 (3 days before the election) · 772 respondents · IVR
The poll said
Democrat 46% · Republican 51%
R+5.0
The certified result
Democrat 48.99% · Republican 51.01%
R+2.0
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 46 − 51 = -5.00
- Actual margin = 48.992 − 51.008 = -2.016
- Signed miss = -5.00 − (-2.016) = -2.983
- Absolute miss = |-2.983| = 2.983
The poll overstated the Republican by 3.0 points and had the right leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 32800, race ID 1537 (538 database).