2014 Senate · IA
Gravis Marketing · fieldwork ended 2014-10-21 (14 days before the election) · 964 respondents · IVR
The poll said
Democrat 43% · Republican 49%
R+6.0
The certified result
Democrat 43.76% · Republican 52.10%
R+8.3
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 43 − 49 = -6.00
- Actual margin = 43.761 − 52.100 = -8.339
- Signed miss = -6.00 − (-8.339) = 2.339
- Absolute miss = |2.339| = 2.339
The poll overstated the Democrat by 2.3 points and had the right leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 34488, race ID 26 (538 database).