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2004 Senate · FL

Zogby Analytics · fieldwork ended 2004-10-30 (3 days before the election) · 599 respondents · Live Phone

The poll said

Democrat 46% · Republican 46%

even

The certified result

Democrat 48.32% · Republican 49.43%

R+1.1

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 46 − 46 = 0.00
  2. Actual margin = 48.321 − 49.434 = -1.113
  3. Signed miss = 0.00 − (-1.113) = 1.113
  4. Absolute miss = |1.113| = 1.113

The poll overstated the Democrat by 1.1 points and showed a tie.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 4339, race ID 1621 (538 database).