2000 Senate · PA
SurveyUSA · fieldwork ended 2000-11-01 (6 days before the election) · 800 respondents · IVR
The poll said
Democrat 41% · Republican 57%
R+16.0
The certified result
Democrat 45.51% · Republican 52.42%
R+6.9
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 41 − 57 = -16.00
- Actual margin = 45.509 − 52.416 = -6.907
- Signed miss = -16.00 − (-6.907) = -9.093
- Absolute miss = |-9.093| = 9.093
The poll overstated the Republican by 9.1 points and had the right leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 63749, race ID 1706 (538 database).