2008 President · MO
Zogby Analytics · fieldwork ended 2008-11-01 (3 days before the election) · 602 respondents · Online Panel
The poll said
Democrat 47.4% · Republican 45.7%
D+1.7
The certified result
Democrat 49.29% · Republican 49.43%
R+0.1
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 47.4 − 45.7 = 1.70
- Actual margin = 49.293 − 49.426 = -0.133
- Signed miss = 1.70 − (-0.133) = 1.833
- Absolute miss = |1.833| = 1.833
The poll overstated the Democrat by 1.8 points and had the wrong leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 63825, race ID 728 (538 database).