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2003 Governor · CA

Elway Research · fieldwork ended 2003-10-03 (4 days before the election) · 1,000 respondents · Live Phone

The poll said

Democrat 29% · Republican 37%

R+8.0

The certified result

Democrat 31.47% · Republican 48.58%

R+17.1

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 29 − 37 = -8.00
  2. Actual margin = 31.473 − 48.583 = -17.110
  3. Signed miss = -8.00 − (-17.110) = 9.110
  4. Absolute miss = |9.110| = 9.110

The poll overstated the Democrat by 9.1 points and had the right leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 63924, race ID 1380 (538 database).