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2004 President · OH

Zogby Analytics · fieldwork ended 2004-10-28 (5 days before the election) · 602 respondents · Live Phone

The poll said

Democrat 44% · Republican 48%

R+4.0

The certified result

Democrat 48.71% · Republican 50.81%

R+2.1

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 44 − 48 = -4.00
  2. Actual margin = 48.707 − 50.814 = -2.107
  3. Signed miss = -4.00 − (-2.107) = -1.893
  4. Absolute miss = |-1.893| = 1.893

The poll overstated the Republican by 1.9 points and had the right leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 76022, race ID 790 (538 database).