2016 President · PA
The New York Times/Siena College · fieldwork ended 2016-10-24 (15 days before the election) · 824 respondents · Live Phone
The poll said
Democrat 46% · Republican 39%
D+7.0
The certified result
Democrat 47.47% · Republican 48.18%
R+0.7
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 46 − 39 = 7.00
- Actual margin = 47.465 − 48.183 = -0.718
- Signed miss = 7.00 − (-0.718) = 7.718
- Absolute miss = |7.718| = 7.718
The poll overstated the Democrat by 7.7 points and had the wrong leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 47551, race ID 640 (538 database).